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JAEA Reports

Investigation and measures of abnormal events of helium refrigerator for cryogenic hydrogen system at J-PARC

Aso, Tomokazu; Teshigawara, Makoto; Hasegawa, Shoichi; Aoyagi, Katsuhiro*; Muto, Hideki*; Nomura, Kazutaka*; Takada, Hiroshi; Ikeda, Yujiro

JAEA-Technology 2017-021, 75 Pages, 2017/08

JAEA-Technology-2017-021.pdf:33.03MB

Liquid hydrogen is employed as a cold neutron moderator material at the spallation neutron source of Materials and Life science experimental Facility of Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC). From January 2015, it became observable that the differential pressure between heat exchangers and an 80 K adsorber (ADS) in a helium refrigerator system increased with operating time. In November 2015, the differential pressure rise became more significant, leading to degrade the refrigerating performance in cooling liquid hydrogen. In order to investigate the cause of the abnormal differential pressure rise between the heat exchangers and the ADS, we carried out visual inspection inside the heat exchangers and analyzed the impurities contained in the helium gas. Unfortunately, we could not identify the impurities causing the performance degradation, but observed a trace of oil in the inlet piping of the heat exchanger. Based on investigations of the abnormal events occurred in the refrigerators with similar refrigerating capacity at other facilities, we took measures that cleaning the heat exchangers with Freon and replacing the ADS with new one. As a result, the differential pressure rise phenomenon was removed to recover the performance. We have detected oil from the Freon used for cleaning the heat exchangers and at a felt supporting charcoal packed in the ADS. In particular, oil was accumulated in membranous form onto the felt at the entrance side in the ADS. The amount of oil contained in the helium gas was about 10 ppb or so, less than the design value, in the helium refrigerator. However, the oil accumulated onto the felt in the ADS through long operating period may cause abnormal differential pressure rise, leading to the performance degradation of the helium refrigerator. Further study is needed to specify the cause more clearly.

JAEA Reports

Maintenance of helium refrigerator/liquefier system in ITER CS Model Coil Test Facility

Ebisawa, Noboru; Kiuchi, Shigeki*; Kikuchi, Katsumi*; Kawano, Katsumi; Isono, Takaaki

JAEA-Testing 2014-003, 37 Pages, 2015/03

JAEA-Testing-2014-003.pdf:11.7MB

Objective of the ITER CS Model Coil Test Facility is to evaluate a large scale superconducting conductor for fusion using the Central Solenoid (CS) Model Coil, which can generate a 13-T magnetic field in the inner bore with a 1.5m diameter. The facility is composed of a helium refrigerator / liquefier system, a DC power supply system, a vacuum system and a data acquisition system. This report describes that maintenance of the helium refrigerator / liquefier system since the Great East Japan Earthquake in March 2011 until the first operation after the earthquake in December 2012.

Journal Articles

Design result of the cryogenic hydrogen circulation system for 1 MW pulse spallation neutron source (JSNS) in J-PARC

Aso, Tomokazu; Tatsumoto, Hideki; Hasegawa, Shoichi; Ushijima, Isamu*; Otsu, Kiichi*; Kato, Takashi; Ikeda, Yujiro

AIP Conference Proceedings 823, p.763 - 770, 2006/05

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

A Liquid-He-free dilution refrigerator for neutron scattering

Morii, Yukio; Koike, Yoshihiro; Igarashi, Takeshi*; Kubota, Minoru*; Hiresaki, Yu*; Tanida, Koji*

Physica B; Condensed Matter, 284-288(Part2), p.2014 - 2015, 2000/07

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0(Physics, Condensed Matter)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of liquid-He-free cryostat for mK temperature

Koike, Yoshihiro; Morii, Yukio

Hoshasen Kagaku, (68), p.22 - 25, 1999/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Degradation of capability in a helium refrigerator

Seki, Hiroshi*; Oga, Tokumichi; Akino, Noboru; Tanai, Yutaka*; *; Kuriyama, Masaaki; Ito, Takao; *

KEK Proceedings 99-17 (CD-ROM), 4 Pages, 1999/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of liquid-He-free dilution refrigerator for the neutron scattering

Koike, Yoshihiro*; Morii, Yukio; Igarashi, Takeshi*; Kubota, Minoru*; Hiresaki, Yu*; *

Proc. of Int. Cryogenic Engineering Conf. 1998 (ICEC17), p.263 - 266, 1998/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

The Design study of the JT-60SU device, No.3; The superconductor-coils of JT-60SU

Ushigusa, Kenkichi; Mori, Katsuharu*; *; Nagashima, Keisuke; ; ; Aoyagi, Tetsuo; Takahashi, Yoshikazu; Matsui, Kunihiro; Kikuchi, Mitsuru; et al.

JAERI-Research 97-027, 281 Pages, 1997/03

JAERI-Research-97-027.pdf:9.25MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Electrically-cooled Germanium detector using a small refrigerator

Katagiri, Masaki

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 38(9), p.726 - 727, 1996/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Small electric-cooled germanium gamma-ray detector

Katagiri, Masaki; Ito, Hirokuni

Radiation Detectors and Their Uses,Proc of 8th Workshop; KEK Proc. 94-7, 0, p.174 - 178, 1994/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of the JAERI tandem superconducting booster

; Shibata, Michihiro; Ishii, Tetsuro;

Proc. of the 9th Symp. on Accelerator Science and Technology, p.437 - 439, 1993/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

; ; Hasegawa, Makoto

PNC TN8410 92-094, 36 Pages, 1992/04

PNC-TN8410-92-094.pdf:0.63MB

None

Journal Articles

Superconducting RF activities at JAERI

DESY-M-92-01 (Vol. 1), p.76 - 83, 1992/04

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Suppression control of thermal imbalance in cooling of cryopumps for JT-60 neutral beam injector

Shibanuma, Kiyoshi; ; Dairaku, Masayuki; *; Matsuda, Shinzaburo; Ouchi, Yutaka; *; Shibata, Takemasa

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 33(12), p.1171 - 1179, 1991/12

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:19.9(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Development of automatic control method for cryopump system for JT-60 neutral beam injector

Shibanuma, Kiyoshi; ; Dairaku, Masayuki; Ouchi, Yutaka; Shibata, Takemasa

JAERI-M 91-180, 39 Pages, 1991/10

JAERI-M-91-180.pdf:2.0MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Performance test of large capacity cryopump system for JT-60 NBI

Shibanuma, Kiyoshi; ; Dairaku, Masayuki; Kunieda, Shunsuke; Kuriyama, Masaaki; Matsuda, Shinzaburo; Ouchi, Yutaka; Shibata, Takemasa; Shirakata, Hirofumi

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 33(10), p.960 - 974, 1991/10

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:19.9(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of the JAERI tandem superconducting booster

; Ishii, Tetsuro; Ikezoe, Hiroshi; Tomita, Yoshiaki

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 287, p.257 - 262, 1990/00

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:75.58(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Cryopomps and cryogenic systems for JT-60 neutral beam injectors

;

Teion Kogaku, 21(2), p.78 - 86, 1986/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Design Study for Experimental System of Hydrogen/Deuterium Distillation

; ;

JAERI-M 85-188, 43 Pages, 1985/11

JAERI-M-85-188.pdf:1.36MB

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Efforts to recover performance of helium refrigerator for cryogenic hydrogen system at MLF

Aso, Tomokazu; Teshigawara, Makoto; Hasegawa, Shoichi; Muto, Hideki; Aoyagi, Katsuhiro; Nomura, Kazutaka; Takada, Hiroshi

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

26 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)